Microbes are smallest forms of life on earth having largest uncultivated pool of biodiversity. Microbes are the driving force for many functions of the ecosystem and thus could play crucial role in maintaining agriculture and energy security. Furthermore, microorganisms play a vital role in every…
Microbiology Essay Examples and Topics
Zika virus (ZIKV) is currently taxonomic classified according to the ICTV Online (10th) Report and the last change into Zika virus taxon has occurred in 2018. ZIKV moved to the new higher-level taxa (realm) and has been classified as a member of the realm of Riboviria….
Zika virus belongs to the genus Flavivirus, a mosquito borne virus that is close related to arthropod borne viruses (arboviruses) such as dengue virus and West Nile virus. It was originated in Unganda through monkeys in 1997 and later discovered that it can affect human…
Applied microbiology is a branch of microbiology in which micro-organisms are studied and utilised, perhaps even exploited, for the benefit of humans and animals. According to (Nature. com, 2018), applied microbiology is “a scientific discipline that deals with the application of microorganisms and the knowledge…
Numerous cultures isolated from different sites of infections such as blood, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), urine, pus, stool and many more are routinely measured through a microbial profile and antibiogram. The results of the microbial profile and antibiogram of these cultures isolated are applicable in diagnosing…
There are around 99 thousand organisms that are known within the fungi kingdom, such as mould, rust and mushrooms. Some fungi are found living freely in either water or soil, while others choose to form parasitic relationships with animals or plants. There are large amounts…
Joshua Lederberg was born in New Jersey in 1925. His parents were recent immigrants from Israel and soon after his birth moved to Washington Heights in New York City. When he graduated high school, from Stuyvesant High school, he sought to continue his education. In…
In recent years we have seen an increased prevalence in zoonotic parasitic infections. This is likely due to a number of factors, some of which are related to a shift in the way humans interact with animals. There are also however, other factors, not so…
Monophyletic groups all come from a single common ancestor, but for paraphyletic groups, not all of the descendants are counted, some are excluded. Protista is a part of this group, meaning they do not share derived characteristics that separate them from other lineages. The major…
Isolation and Partial Characterization of Lectins of Indian Varieties of Plants
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The word ‘Lectins’ has been derived from the Latin word which means ‘I choose’. Because lectins are very specific to the site to which it binds. Lectins are carbohydrate-binding proteins which bind to glycoproteins, glycolipids, and also polysaccharides which mediates various kind of biological processes…
Introduction Mine tailings contain a significant amount of heavy metals/toxic waste and poses a risk to adjacent vegetation and water bodies (Fellet et al. 2011). A long-term and cost-efficient method called phytoremediation is used to employ flora to decrease the detrimental effects of toxic waste…
Physarum polycephalum is a brainless single-celled organism with many nuclei found in many different forms and environments where it is observed as a complex living creature. P. polycephalum is most commonly colored dark yellow and found located in dark, humid, and cool places such as…
Essentials of Earth Science: Importance of Proper Storage of Radioactive and Biological Materials
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Radioiodine is a radioactive material it must be put away in fume hoods and it has to be kept securely airtight. The radioiodine must not be put away in refrigerators. Contaminated Lab coats can be preserved by placing them in a plastic carrier bag and…
There Are Millions of Germs But Why Some of Them Turn Milk into Yogurt and Some Cause Diseases
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Bacteria Bacteria are minuscule single-celled living beings that flourish in assorted situations. They can live inside soil, in the sea and inside the human gut. Association of people with microscopic organisms is unpredictable. At times they loan some assistance, by turning sour drain into yogurt,…
There are many kinds of mold which are more an eyesore than they are harmless, but black mold, especially the strain called strachybotrys atra, is hazardous. Exposure to it can lead to health problems, but because it shares symptoms with so many other illnesses, it’s…