Plant Essay Examples and Topics

Genetically modified organisms (GMO) are everywhere in this day in age, which is causing a lot of controversy. Some saying there are potential risk and others saying it’s a great way to protect and increase yields which cut cost. Commercial sale of genetically modified (GM)…

Tropical maize is not suitable for growth in the cold climates at high latitudes or altitudes, where daily temperatures around zero and bright sunlight are common. Such conditions predispose the plants to a series of events that can ultimately lead to destruction of the photosynthetic…

Photosynthesis is the process by which photoautotrophic organisms absorb solar radiation and utilise carbon dioxide and water to produce carbohydrates. Stress factors impacting components like photosystems, pigments or electron transport chain can reduce the optimal photosynthetic performance of plants. C3 photosynthesis occurs in over 95%…

Statement Of Purpose The purpose of this experiment is to evaluate the effects of acidic pHs, specifically 5 and 6.5, on the rate of photosynthesis, determined through production of oxygen, in C. Demersum. The variable groups are aqueous solutions with pHs of 5 and 6.5,…

Photosynthesis is that the method through that plants utilize light-weight to convert water and dioxide therefore making food, sanctionative growth, and Releasing oxygen into the atmosphere. chemical action is crucial to life. Without it, life wouldn’t be capable. All things alive utilize chemical action in…

Introduction Spring is a hectic time for keen gardeners. There are many jobs to do in the garden and we are busy as bees. However, when it comes to planting, everything else can be left behind. The most important thing to do in spring is…

Photosynthesis is a chemical reaction that takes place inside a plant, it has two stages known as the light reactions and the Calvin Cycle which then divides into photosystem I and photosystem II. It is known as the process that feeds the biosphere which involves…

Below habitat loss, the invasive plants and animals are identified to as the second significant danger to the biodiversity in Yukon. Yukon refers to the Canadian territory that lies in North America. In other North American leadership, a lot of invasive plants are held accountable…

Obesity is a growing epidemic around the world and dramatically increases the risk of developing a number of chronic diseases (Gambero and Ribeiro, 2015). The currently available anti-obesity drugs contain numerous adverse effects (Li and Cheung, 2011), having a great interest in natural products as…

Introduction Elderberry is a deciduous multi-stemmed shrub with brittle branches that easily bent under the weight of its fruit clusters. Suckering from the roots and branching from the base of the main stems force the plant to form dense thickets. It can reach up to…

There are around 99 thousand organisms that are known within the fungi kingdom, such as mould, rust and mushrooms. Some fungi are found living freely in either water or soil, while others choose to form parasitic relationships with animals or plants. There are large amounts…

Crayweed Crayweed, or known by its scientific name Phyllospora comosa, is a species of brown algae that is primarily endemic to Australia’s east coast, spanning from Tasmania all the way up to Port Macquarie usually along shallow reefs. In addition, Crayweed was also abundant along…

For centuries, Native Americans have cultivated White Sage, a member of the four sacred plants including: tobacco, red cedar, and sweet grass, and traditionally used it medicinally. The name Salvia is derived from the Latin salvus (safe) or, in terms of health, salvus (well-being). In…

Antioxidants are compounds that protect cells on the effects of free radicals- highly reactive, unstable particles that are generated during normal cellular processes or when the body is exposed to radiation, intense physical exertion, or tobacco smoke. These powerful compounds keep errant oxidation under control…

Abstract This study aims at evaluating the ameliorative effect of Oleic and Phytol rich extracts of Vernonia calvoana (VC) against Streptozotocin induced nephrotoxicity in rats. Thirty-six (36) albino Wistar of mixed sexes rats weighing (100-150g), were divided into 6 groups of 6 animals each. Groups…

Abstract Username is a distinctive identity for each user. Username is used to discover a particular user uniquely among several others. In any security system an username-password checking is very important. So to safeguard the password from an intruder we implement for each user account…

The word ‘Lectins’ has been derived from the Latin word which means ‘I choose’. Because lectins are very specific to the site to which it binds. Lectins are carbohydrate-binding proteins which bind to glycoproteins, glycolipids, and also polysaccharides which mediates various kind of biological processes…

Growth behavior and yield of five water chestnut varieties under waterlogged condition. In this study, we check the growth behavior and the production of water chestnut in under water logged condition. Normally chestnut are available in market in 2 forms, green color of peel and…

Introduction Mine tailings contain a significant amount of heavy metals/toxic waste and poses a risk to adjacent vegetation and water bodies (Fellet et al. 2011). A long-term and cost-efficient method called phytoremediation is used to employ flora to decrease the detrimental effects of toxic waste…

GSH is the most important sulfur containing antioxidant in plants that has great importance in plant growth, development and defense system. Within a few years, numerous researches validated that GSH is a vital multifunctional metabolite that has gained a remarkable attention due to its diversified…

All herbivores use plants as food and break pieces off to eat. Plants have various ways to prevent or kill herbivores that prey on them. The first line of the attack against the herbivores is the bark and the waxy cuticle. Other first line defenses…

Lentil is one of the cool season grain legume and vital source of nutrition worldwide. The intense climate change over the past decades result in wrong calculation of yield in lentil (Porch et al., 2013). The direct selection of yield is difficult because of lower…

In the article “Smart plants can teach us a thing or two” by Rachel Ehrenberg it is explained that plants exhibit intelligence, however, it is not like how animals exhibit intelligence. Plants have the ability to learn and adapt to their immediate environment which leads…

Fences are a characteristic method to make protection on your property. They can likewise decrease road commotion, wind and snow. Arborvitae is extraordinary compared to other trees for making a support. They can grow up to 60 feet tall, with a width of from 2…

Floristic studies are fundamental requirement for research, which includes creating a list of collected species of flora and understanding ecology or the distribution of plant species to a certain area. It is also taken out by the researchers to gather samples depending on the objectives….

Introduction Putranjiva roxburghii Wall. belongs to family Euphorbiaceae and commonly called putra jeevak. It is native of Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia, Japan, New Guinea and southern China .It is a dioecious, evergreen tree which bears pendent branches. It attains a height of 18m with a…

Genome editing using CRISPR/Cas 9 technology has progressed rapidly in recent times. Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPRs) were first discovered in DNA from Escherichia coli in the late 1980’s. They remained an interest for nearly 20 years and were mainly studied for their…

In the glass fibre composite plants, workers are required to wear Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) by OH&S to ensure their safety and the safety of people around them. They are required to always wear safety glasses, Organic Vapor Respirator, body suit and gloves when working…

Current and predicted pattern of global climate change are a major concern in many areas of socio- economic activities, such as agriculture, forestry, etc. , and is a major threat for biodiversity and ecosystem function (Lepetz et al. , 2009). Climate change is a result…

We all know what grocery shopping is like. We make our list and we head to the store. By the time we reach the aisles, we are faced with numerous products – all labeled with different things. The labels that tend to stick out in…

Plant and Animal Biology Abstract The system allows the exchange of O2 and carbon dioxide between the cells and also the air, so sanctioning the consumption of O2 into the body for aerobic respiration and also the unleash of carbon dioxide for regulating of bodily…

A Survey Paper on Plant Disease “Identification Using Machine Learning Approach” Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Sanjay Ghodawat Institutes, Atigre, India Abstract Agriculture plays an important role in farmer’s life. Sometimes manual identification of disease is time consuming and need of labor is more….

The term endophytic fungi refers to an organism which lives within photosynthetic plant tissue by forming symbiotic relationship with host and has no harmful effect to the host plant. They inhabit plant hosts for all or part of their life cycle. They colonize the internal…

Growing plants in water is becoming increasingly popular as the world population steadily climbs. Since industrialization and the amount of mouths needed to feed is ever-growing, society needs to find dependable sources that can provide enough ailment for the entirety of civilization while saving space….

Cotton is one of the major fiber crops, which is used for a variety of industrial productions. However the damage the cotton plants received from Bollworms, cotton has undergone a process where Bt has been added to its gene to combat the pesticides. Bt cotton…

Salinity is one of the significant issues which ultimately leads towards loss of yield among important crops. For all significant crops, average harvests are a fraction – anywhere amongst 20% and 50% of record yields; these losses are because of drought and high soil salinity….

Hemp, is typically developed in the northern hemisphere, is an assortment of the Cannabis sativa plant species that is developed precisely, for industrial utilize. It is one of the quickest creating plant species and can be made into usable fiber. It tends to be made…

Conception to build up a mathematical model of sloping solar chimney that supporting by mountainside was a new idea in 1931, where would occupy vast space reach to thousands of meters without any technical limitations that leads to improve conversion efficiency and make build gigantic…

Whole plant of C. trifolia has been reported to contain yellow waxy oil, steroids/terpenoids, flavonoids, tannins upon preliminary phytochemical screening. Leaves contain stilbenes (piceid, reveratrol, viniferin, ampelopsin). Stem, leaves, roots are reported to possess hydrocyanic acid, delphinidin and several flavonoids such as cyanidin is reported…

Scientists and microscopists have known cell cycle and cell division for over hundred years. However, it was the pioneering and revolutionary work of Alma Howard and Stephen Pelc in the 1950s that revealed DNA replication took place at a particular phase of the cell cycle….

Material and methods Dried seeds of vitis viniferae,flowers of Ixora coccinea and roots of piper longum were collected in the month of may from Kerala.Morphological and microscopical characters of the plant was first identified with description given in the different literature review(11,12,13). Later plants were…

Extract of Ginkgo biloba leaf (GBE) has been generally used as a nutritional supplement for preventing memory loss and age-related dementias (Mutsunobu YOSHIOKA et al.,2006) it has been employed in dealing with cognitive deficits associated with normal and pathological brain conditions such as dementia, Alzheimer’s…

Metal nanoparticles have immense uses in various fields of science. The traditional methods of their synthesis are expensive and harmful to environment, thus there is growing interest of researchers in “green” synthesis of metal nanoparticles using plants. Plants are most suitable candidate amongst all organisms…

Amanita Phalloides or ‘death cap’ is a cyclic peptide containing mushroom. A. Phalloides is one of the most poisonous mushrooms in the world. Cyclic peptide mushroom are involved in the majority of fatalities associated with mushroom poisoning (Enjalbert et al., 2002). Ingestion of Amanita Phalloides…

Tropical Dry Forests (TDFs) are the major centers of human habitation and encompass 42% of the tropical forests (Galicia et al., 2008). In Indian subcontinent, about 350 million rural people and 84 % of the tribal population live in forested areas (Mehta & Shah 2003),…

Cowpeas is a vegetable legume crop belonging to the group of pulses. Pulses are the second most important group of crops worldwide after cereals. World Health Organisation actually recommends 80 grams of pulses per person per day (ASSOCHAM, 2012). Cowpeas belongs to the family Papillionaceae,…

Family Poaceae comprise of grass varieties which are famous for economic for soil preservation, grazing for cattle and compact turf development. Bermuda grass Cynodon dactylon L. is considered best grass among many varieties of grasses being used in Pakistan because of its aesthetic and adoptability….

The exclusion of pathogen is essential for having pathogen free areas. F. oxysporum f. sp. cubense may not be eradicated from an area once it is infested .So quarantine regulations are needed.The regional awareness and contingency programs should be considered in all threatened areas (Ploetz…

In Sikkim, peoples are fascinating about flowers and growing them in and around their houses. Floriculture has been able to change the entire concept of horticulture, helping it to transform from hobby gardening to economic venture. The tangible impacts of Orchids, especially Cymbidium cultivation is…

Genetic Variability of Turkish Pea (Pisum sativum L.) Genotypes Assessed using Molecular and Morphologic MarkersAbstract The aim of this study was to determine the molecular and morphological characters of Turkish pea accessions (Pisum sativum L.). The genetic diversity among 132 pea lines (P. sativum L.)…

Algae Algae are simple aquatic plant, don’t have true roots, stems and leaves. Algae coming under the group of organism called eukaryote. But the blue-green algae (cyanobacteria) are exception. The range of algae is unicellular micro algae to multicellular forms. Many of them are aquatic…

Orchids have been widely used in traditional Chinese medicine. Many orchids have been proven for their medicinal properties. Medicinal Orchids mainly belong to genera: Calanthe, Coelogyne, Cymbidium, Cypipedium, Dendrobium, Epthemerantha, Eria, Galeola, Gastrodia, Gymnadenia, Habenaria, Ludisia, Luisia, Nevilia and Thunia (Szlachetko, 2001; Gutierrez, 2010). Orchids…

Derived from ancient Greek, “necrophilia” means “love of the dead,” and “biophillia” means “love of life.” In this case one studies how plants have a huge impact on human psychology providing various health benefits. What role does it provide in human life? What are the…

Different potentials has been devoted to most of the abundant and under-utilized plants found in Africa. This characteristic properties can be harness and channel to aid environmental, economic and social development. Tamarindus indica is one of the most commonly under-utilized plant materials with a number…

Plants and microbes appear to be invariably connected, with all plants in nature harboring a diverse community of microbes [1].These microscopic organisms can colonize plant rhizospheres as well other organs, such as flowers, fruits, leaves, stems, roots and seeds. Several recent studies have shown that…

Discussion There are a number of studies evaluated to find alternative and cheap culture media to replace expensive fungus medium. Fungus media such as PDA and SDA are commonly used for the growth of fungi in laboratories, whose compositions are well define but these readymade…

The Effect of Fertilizer on Bean Plant Growth Rate All plants require nutrients for growth which include nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium and sulfur. The major of these nutrients include nitrogen, potassium, and phosphorus (Ohshiro et al., 2016) These nutrients are found in the soil…

Introduction The case relates to the proposed renovation and rationalization of the polypropylene production plant at the Merseyside plant in England. The initial cost of the project is 9 million pounds with the aim of modernizing the plant as well as making it more viable…

General Materials and Fabrication Corporation (GMFC) is a manufacturing company that seeks to expand its operations across the United States by building a new plant. GMFC aims at operating the more than 500 employees in a union-free set-up despite potential threats from United Automobile Workers…

The use of cadmium for electroplating in most industries makes it one of the elements that come in regular contact with man. In metallurgy, it is used for brazing and soldering of alloys. During oil exploration, it is often disposed primarily along other wastes; its…

Arjuna Combretaceae The most common names of T. arjuna is Arjuna, Arjun (Hindi), Marudhu (Tamil and Malyalam), TellMaddi/Yella maddi (Telugu), Arjhan (Bengali), Sadaru (Marathi), Sadado/ Sadad (Gujrati), (Kannada) Neer Matti (Amalraj & Gopi, 2017). Distribution T. arjuna (Roxb.) Wt. and Arn. which is a deciduous…

Tinospora Menispermaceae The most common names of Tinospora cordifolia is Amrita (Sanskrit), Guduchi (Hindi), Giloe (Bengali), Amritu (Malyalam), Amridavalli (Tamil), Amritaballi ( Kannada), Tivantika (Telugu), Batindu (Punjab), Gulochi (Orrissa). Distribution The plant is widely seen in tropical countries like India, Myanmar, Sri Lanka and in…

Curry Leaf Rutaceae The most common names of curry leaves are Kalasakh, Kaidaryah (Sanskrit), Mithinim (Hindi), Barsunga (Bengali), Karuveppu (Malyalam), (Tamil) Kariveppilai, Karuveppu (Kanadda), Karivepaku (Telugu), Bishahari (Assam). Distribution Today curry leaves are cultivated in India, Sri Lanka, Southeast Asia, Australia, the Pacific Islands and…

Dianthus Caryophyllus L. Is one of the valuable commercial cut flowers around the world. Due to its excellent storage quality, wide range of forms, ability to withstand long distance transportation, and remarkable ability to rehydrate after continuous shipping, it is preferred by growers to roses…

Abstract Garcinia mangostana L. (mangosteen) seed is recalcitrant, prone to low temperature and drying which limit its long-term storage. Therefore, it is imperative to understand the metabolic changes throughout its development, to shed some light into the recalcitrant nature of this seed. We performed metabolomics…

Potassium ion (K+) is one of the essential inorganic macro-nutrients for plant growth and the fourth abundant mineral on lithosphere. Although, plants constitute 2-10% of total dry weight and abundantly present cation in the cytosol with a narrow range (i.e. 60-150 mM) (Ashley, Grant, &…

MBA 624 July 15, 2018 Dr. Kaneez Zainab National Cranberry Cooperative Background NCC is the largest cooperation and is found in almost all the major growth areas of cranberry in North America. It was put into place as a common facility by a group of…

Zingiberaceae Structure of the ginger plant Gingers are monocotyledonous perennial herbs with fleshy rhizome that is sympodial branched ending in an erect shoot bearing leaves, flower or generally both. The rhizome is composed generally of distinct segment, may be short or long, stout or thin…

Cancer is a major public health burden in both developed and developing countries. Cancer is a disease of cells in the body, there are different types of cells in the body and many different types of cancer which arise from different types of cells. These…

The ability to see true beauty formed from the earth is one of the few penniless pleasures the world has to offer. Sculpted from high speed winds or shaped from running water the earth has learned to evolve. Living on a planet whose timescale measures…