Lyric poetry is the foremost individual kind of verse wherein the themes seethe from anything that requests to the writer which investigates the most profound feeling or strong passion. Lyric poem comes from the Latin word “lyricus”, meaning “of/for the lyre”. It is a brief poem that initially comes with music, but epic poems are different with lyrics, they are concerned with telling stories and they are subjective expressions of feeling, they with bigger than real life characters, epic poems are composed in a few idyllic frame. These points show the differences between epic and lyric poems.
Lyric poem based on many different types with different rules such as ode, elegy, and sonnet they are three main types made from the lyric verse. First, ode is one of three main types of the lyric poem which is known as a long and serious lyric poem with a complicated structure that acclaims or regard to an individual, thing, or place, which addresses particularly, also it mark a critical occasion.
Second, elegy is a lyric poem that acclaims a dead person or individuals. Elegy lyric poem center on the theme’s importance as an individual, or treat the theme as an image of bigger topics such as distress or human mortality. In elegy lyric poem the subject may or may not be actually known to the writer. Both elegy and ode can be separate into a few diverse sorts of verse.
Third, sonnet is one of the three basic types of lyric poem which has two main different types of sonnets; Italian and English sonnet. All sonnets are fourteen lines long, it comes behind a bias rhyme scheme pattern determine if the sonnet is Italian or English. Sonnet lyric poem is originally a short poem and the poem expresses different aspects of a single feeling, vibe, or thoughts of the writer, and at the beginning of the sonnet poem it communicates an issue or a question, and a determination is advertised after the turn or move. This is a great simple example of English sonnet lyric poem which is written by William Shakespeare, sonnet 18;
Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day?
“Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day?
Thou art more lovely and more temperate:
Rough winds do shake the darling buds of May,
And summer’s lease hath all too short a date;
Sometime too hot the eye of heaven shines,
And often is his gold complexion dimm'd;
And every fair from fair sometime declines,
By chance or nature’s changing course untrimm'd;
But thy eternal summer shall not fade,
Nor lose possession of that fair thou ow’st;
Nor shall death brag thou wander’st in his shade,
When in eternal lines to time thou grow’st:
So long as men can breathe or eyes can see,
So long lives this, and this gives life to thee.”
Sonnet 18 is the most excellent known of all Shakespeare’s sonnets. Shakespeare composed 154 of them but this one tends to beat most prevalent records. Sonnet 18 is adore sonnet falls beneath the verse sort, with the writer communicating profound passionate sentiments for his special lady all through the poem. The analysis of the sonnet 18; the first four lines of the sonnet 18;
“Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day?
Thou art more lovely and more temperate:
Rough winds do shake the darling buds of May,
And summer’s lease hath all too short a date;”
Shakespeare opened the poem with an address that sounds about like a set out or a challenge, at that point he considered over the thought and comments that his companion is more lovely and sensitive that summer. Solid summer winds regularly undermine the recently shaped buds of wonderful blossoms of May, summer are too brief and rapidly.
Second stanza;
“Sometime too hot the eye of heaven shines,
And often is his gold complexion dimm'd;
And every fair from fair sometime declines,
By chance or nature’s changing course untrimm'd;”
A few of the time sun shimmers with all its might and we feel very hot. Frequently the brilliant color of the sun is eclipsed by dull clouds. All the wonderful things are inevitably ordained to blur absent, either by chance or due to the ever changing course of nature.
Third stanza;
“But thy eternal summer shall not fade,
Nor lose possession of that fair thou ow’st;
Nor shall death brag thou wander’st in his shade,
When in eternal lines to time thou grow’st:”
But his companion's relentless excellence might neither obscure absent nor would he lose the favors of youth that he has. Passing should not brag approximately his success over the speaker's life as the speaker will make his companion godlike within the unceasing lines of his sonnet. The young magnificence of his companion would be protected until the end of time within the poet's godlike lines.
Fourth stanza;
“So long as men can breathe or eyes can see,
So long lives this, and this gives life to thee.”
In the last stanza, he mentions as long as individuals live and breathe in this world, as long as eyes can see, the sonnet would survive and donate life to his companion, subsequently making his energetic excellence undying.
In conclusion, the lyric sonnet has been around for centuries and has played a huge part in writing history. And indeed in spite of the fact that there are many distinctive shapes, they are related by the use of thought and emotion.