The Black Lives Matters (BLM) carries on with issues development is a (without having one focal region of order) political and social development battling for peaceful (not keeping laws that appear to be destructive or out of line) in challenge occasions of police viciousness and all racial brutality against individuals of colour. The broader turn of events and its related affiliations commonly fight against police violence towards people of shading similarly with respect to different other course of action changes thought to acknowledge to be identified with dark liberating/opportunity. The development started in 2013 with a hashtag #BlackLivesMatter all through web-based media after the arrival of George Zimmerman who shot Trayvon Martin's that was a 17 African-American 17 months earlier in February 2012.
However, back in 2014 became nationally recognized due to the deaths of two African American’s. One of these deaths was Michael Brown who was 18 years old and was shot by a policeman. His death resulted in a protest in Missouri. Eric Garner was another person who died, this was due to a policeman putting him in a chokehold while putting him under arrest in New York his death also resulted in protest. Due, to the protest people who were part of the BLM movement, have joined other people in public to show a strong opinion about something against the deaths of many other African Americans by police actions or while in possession by the police. The development got back to public features and increased further worldwide attention during 2020 due to George Floyd. After the slaughtering of George Floyd by Minneapolis cop Derek Chavin. An expected 15 million to 26 million individuals, in spite of the fact that not all are individuals or part of the association, taken an interest in the 2020 Black Lives Matter fights in the United States, making Black Lives Matter perhaps the biggest development in United States history.
BLM UK is an alliance of Black activists that met up in 2016 because of police severity in the US and the UK. Both the United Kingdom and the United States saw structural racism within their countries. In the UK stop and search could be seen as structural racism, this is where the police has the ability to stop or temporarily restrain people for the determination of a search, there only allowed to do this if they have reasonable suspicion that someone is handling something illegal. In the UK stop and search can be seen as profoundly questionable, with the degree to which their forces encourage segregation highlighting among the strongest reactions. As a result of this some people believe that police shouldn’t have this much power to stop and search people or that stop, and search should be stopped altogether.
Statistics from the government website states that ‘between April 2018 and March 2019, there were 4 stop and searches for every 1,000 White people, compared with 38 for every 1,000 Black people’ this shows that within the UK people who are black are more likely to get stopped and searched than someone who was white. Similar levels of imbalance can be shown from the guardian where it states that in 2020 ‘10,00 black males in London were stopped and searched in May.’ This is a huge amount of black males being stopped and searched within London. It also states that people who identify as black within England are more 25 times more likely to get stopped and search than someone who identifies as white.
As indicated by the latest information accessible, it shows that the cost of policing in the US has tripled and the police division gets around $115 billion across the country. It is shown that around 97% of police spending plans would go towards operational cost, for example, compensations and benefits. Notwithstanding, singular urban communities or regions may dispense more assets to police divisions. The 2017 Los Angeles city spending plan, for instance, given 23% of the spending plan to police, while 9% of Los Angeles province's spending plan went to policing.
Organisation that want to defund the police they aim put their time into black communities and elective crises reaction models. ‘defund the police’ is a trademark that supports stripping assets from police offices and reallocating them to non-policing types of public security and network uphold, for example, social administrations, youth administrations, medical care and other network assets. In regard to defunding the police it can be seen as a big misunderstanding to critics, when organisations say that they want to defund the police they argue that they want social problems to be addressed properly. Even though prisons and policing have developed and expanded that there hasn’t been an improvement in the public safety. Within the UK the government spent around £2.5 billion on four new prisons to put 10,000 new people. People who support defund the police believe than instead of funding so much money in prisons that some of that money should go somewhere else for instance primary education. The reason for this is because the government would spend more on prisons than on education or social housing itself. They don’t believe that policing should end automatically due to them saying defund the police but instead it should be invested in social policies to prevent people from violence and harm.
Works cited
- Black Lives Matter Official Website. (n.d.). https://blacklivesmatter.com/
- 15-26 million people in US participated in 2020 Black Lives Matter protests, making it the largest movement in US history" - Global News Archive. (2020, June 18). Retrieved from https://globalnewsarchive.com/15-26-million-people-in-us-participated-in-2020-black-lives-matter-protests-making-it-the-largest-movement-in-us-history/
- Stop and search: Police powers and your rights. (2021, February 11). Retrieved from https://www.gov.uk/police-powers-stop-and-search
- Taylor, D., & Dodd, V. (2020, June 9). Revealed: shocking evidence of racial bias in police stop and search. The Guardian. Retrieved from https://www.theguardian.com/law/2020/jun/09/revealed-shocking-evidence-of-racial-bias-in-police-stop-and-search
- Bertram, E. (2020, July 29). Defund the Police: What It Means and What It Could Look Like. The Marshall Project. Retrieved from https://www.themarshallproject.org/2020/07/29/defund-the-police-what-does-it-mean-and-what-would-it-look-like
- Mauer, M. (2021, February 2). Policing, Budgets, and Racial Justice. The Sentencing Project. Retrieved from https://www.sentencingproject.org/publications/policing-budgets-and-racial-justice/
- Williams, P. D. (2020, June 5). The Danger of Misunderstanding "Defund the Police." Harvard Business Review. Retrieved from https://hbr.org/2020/06/the-danger-of-misunderstanding-defund-the-police
- Black Lives Matter UK. (n.d.). https://blmuk.org/
- Westcott, K. (2020, June 3). Black Lives Matter UK: The story of an activist movement. BBC News. Retrieved from https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-52954393
- Dodd, V. (2021, March 16). UK police to change tactics on stop and search after official report. The Guardian. Retrieved from https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2021/mar/16/uk-police-to-change-tactics-on-stop-and-search-after-official-report
